Lesson 10 of 18

Weather

Basic weather vocabulary and simple phrases for describing the current weather and typical weather.

Weather in everyday speech

In this lesson, we begin a topic that appears very often in ordinary conversation. Weather is one of the most natural ways to start a conversation, keep it going, or briefly describe the day. At A1 level, it is important to learn the most common words and build simple phrases about what is happening now.

In Norwegian, weather is often described with an impersonal construction using the word det. This is a formal subject that is useful to remember as part of a fixed pattern. That is why many weather phrases begin in the same way.

Main patterns:

  • Det er sol. — sunny.

  • Det regner. — it is raining.

  • Det snør. — it is snowing.

  • Det blåser. — it is windy.

  • Det er kaldt. — it is cold.

  • Det er varmt. — it is warm or hot.

Basic vocabulary for the topic

Below is core vocabulary that is useful to recognize and use in short descriptions.

  • sol — sun

  • regn — rain

  • snø — snow

  • vind — wind

  • sky — cloud

  • vær — weather

  • sola / solen — the sun in definite form

  • regnvær — rainy weather

  • snøvær — snowy weather

Some adjectives are also useful:

  • solrik — sunny

  • vindfull — windy

  • kald — cold

  • varm — warm, hot

  • våt — wet

  • tørr — dry

At the beginner stage, you do not need to use all the words at once. It is enough to understand and say the most common phrases confidently.

How to say what the weather is like now

To describe the current weather, very short sentences are most often used. They are convenient in conversation and easy to remember.

  • Det er fint vær. — the weather is nice.

  • Det er dårlig vær. — the weather is bad.

  • Det er sol i dag. — it is sunny today.

  • Det er varmt i dag. — it is warm today.

  • Det er kaldt i dag. — it is cold today.

  • Det regner i dag. — it is raining today.

  • Det snør i dag. — it is snowing today.

  • Det blåser mye i dag. — it is very windy today.

  • Det er overskyet. — it is cloudy or overcast.

Notice the word i dag, meaning “today.” It often makes the phrase more specific.

How to talk about typical weather

Besides talking about the weather right now, everyday speech often includes what the weather is usually like: in a city, in a country, or in a certain season. Simple present-tense sentences work well for this.

  • Det regner ofte. — it often rains.

  • Det snør om vinteren. — it snows in winter.

  • Det er varmt om sommeren. — it is warm in summer.

  • Det er kaldt om vinteren. — it is cold in winter.

  • Det blåser mye her. — it is often windy here.

  • Været er fint i dag. — the weather is nice today.

Words like ofte (“often”), om vinteren (“in winter”), om sommeren (“in summer”), and her (“here”) make speech more natural.

Questions about the weather

To keep a simple conversation going, it is important not only to describe the weather but also to ask basic questions.

  • Hvordan er været? — What is the weather like?

  • Hvordan er været i dag? — What is the weather like today?

  • Er det kaldt ute? — Is it cold outside?

  • Regner det? — Is it raining?

  • Snør det? — Is it snowing?

  • Blåser det? — Is it windy?

The word ute means “outside” and is very common in everyday speech.

Short answers and natural replies

In real communication, people rarely speak in long sentences all the time. More often, short and natural replies are used.

  • Ja, det er kaldt. — Yes, it is cold.

  • Nei, det er ganske varmt. — No, it is quite warm.

  • Ja, det regner litt. — Yes, it is raining a little.

  • Nei, men det blåser. — No, but it is windy.

  • Det er veldig fint vær i dag. — The weather is very nice today.

  • Det er ikke så kaldt. — It is not that cold.

Useful words for adding nuance:

  • veldig — very

  • ganske — quite

  • litt — a little

  • ikke så — not so

Weather and seasons

The topic of weather is closely connected with the seasons. Even at beginner level, it is useful to know a few simple combinations.

  • om våren — in spring

  • om sommeren — in summer

  • om høsten — in autumn

  • om vinteren — in winter

Examples:

  • Det regner ofte om høsten. — It often rains in autumn.

  • Det er lyst og varmt om sommeren. — It is bright and warm in summer.

  • Det er kaldt om vinteren. — It is cold in winter.

  • Det er fint om våren. — It is nice in spring.

At this stage, it is enough to understand the general patterns: Det er ... and Det ... with weather verbs.

Useful phrases for everyday situations

Below are phrases you may hear at home, outside, at a bus stop, or in conversation with colleagues and acquaintances.

  • Det er kaldt ute i dag. — It is cold outside today.

  • Ta på jakke, det blåser. — Put on a jacket, it is windy.

  • Husk paraply, det regner. — Remember an umbrella, it is raining.

  • I dag er det fint vær. — The weather is nice today.

  • Det er mye snø. — There is a lot of snow.

  • Det er is på veien. — There is ice on the road.

These phrases are especially useful because they are connected with real actions: getting dressed, taking an umbrella, and being careful outside.

What is important to remember

In this lesson, the main thing is not the number of words but a few fixed patterns that you can use immediately in real life.

  • det is used very often when describing weather.

  • The most useful phrases are Det er varmt., Det er kaldt., Det regner., Det snør., Det blåser.

  • For asking about the weather, the pattern Hvordan er været? is very useful.

  • For describing typical weather, words like ofte, om vinteren, and om sommeren are practical.

If you understand and pronounce these short phrases confidently, you can already take part in a very common everyday conversation about the weather in Norwegian.

Practice tasks

Complete the tasks to reinforce the lesson material.

Task 1 of 2
1

Choose an answer

Choose the correct weather option.

Choose one correct option

How do you say “It is raining today” in Norwegian?

Choose one correct option

Which question means “What is the weather like today?”

2

Fill in the blank

Fill in the correct Norwegian word or phrase.

Enter the missing word or phrase

Complete the sentence: “ is cold today.”

Hint: if you are unsure, first write the option as you would say it aloud.

Enter the missing word or phrase

Complete the sentence: “It in winter.”

Hint: if you are unsure, first write the option as you would say it aloud.